Turkish Culture

Image: Turkey

Did You Know

The Turkish Flag

Image: Turkish Flag

In the 14th Century was White, 15th it was changed to Red. At one time it was Green with white crescents. Each represented a continent of Ottoman rule. In the 18th Century it was red with an eight-pointed star and a crescent.

According to legend, a Turkish Commander was walking around a battlefield and noticed a reflection of a star in the bloodshed. This was chosen for the symbol of the flag. After the foundation of the Republic the flag had a combination of the star and one crescent that is the one you will see today.

Ataturk

Image: Ataturk

Founder of modern TURKEY and its first President, stands as a towering figure of the 20th Century. Among the great leaders of history, few have achieved so much in so short period, transformed the life of a nation as decisively, and given such profound inspiration to the world at large.

Hints and Tips

Image: carpet

Facts & Figures

The currency is the Turkish Lira.
Population, 65.5 million
Capital City, Ankara.
Turkey is a predominantly Muslim Country.
Weight system...Metric
English newspapers available
Electrical supply is 220 volts.
Driving is on the right hand side

Working hours in Turkey
Please note that in Tourist resorts establishments will be open longer and on the weekends.

Banks 8.30-12.00, 13.30-17.00. Closed sat and sun
Shops 9.30-19.00
Government Offices 8.30-12.30, 13.30-17.30 closed sat and sun
Most museums are closed on a Monday.

Friday is Holly Day in the Muslim Religion

Useful Telephone numbers:-

Police 155
Fire 110
Medical emergency 112
Traffic Police Jarndarma 156
Directory enquires 118

Time difference:-

Australia +9
Germany -1
France -1
England +2
Italy -1
Japan +6
Netherlands -1
Austria -1
Spain -1
U.S.A -7

Image: turkey

Customs

Image: Turkey

You are welcome to visit Mosques except during prayer time and on a Friday, as this is Muslim Holly day. Always remove shoes before entering the Mosque. Ladies should cover their head, shoulders and arms, a skirt can be worn but be sure it at least covers the knees. Male or females should not wear shorts. Some of the frequently visited mosques will loan you a robe for a small fee if you are not suitably dressed.

Turkish Cuisine

Can be described as a mix of the Mediterranean and the East. Popular dishes include, Kebaps, Fish and Aubergine dishes, Beans, Pilav’s, Stuffed peppers, Pide (Turkish Pizza), Köfte (Meatballs), Mezes hot and cold (Starters).

Image: Turkish Tea

The Turks drink Turkish tea everyday all day and you will probably be offered it during your visit to Turkey. The tea comes from The Black Sea Coast mainly from Rize. It is served in small tulip shaped glasses, usually without milk, this is a western additive but you may if you wish drink it with milk. Turkish Coffee is also served in small cups, usually with a glass of water. Thick and strong it is served with or without sugar